Final answer:
The estate tax calculation involves summing the value of Banele's taxable estate and any prior taxable gifts, subtracting the exemption amount, and applying the relevant tax rate to compute the estate tax due. The exact tax amount can only be determined with the current year's exemption and rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
The calculation of estate tax due is based on the value of the entire estate and prior taxable gifts. Assuming the current exemption amount is $12.06 million as stated in the provided information for 2022, Banele's estate of $17.3 million exceeds this threshold and thus incurs estate tax. Taxable gifts made by Banele during their lifetime are also considered part of the taxable estate, potentially increasing the estate tax due.
For each scenario, the steps to calculate the estate tax due would involve:
- Adding any prior taxable gifts to the value of the estate at the time of death.
- Subtracting the exemption amount ($12.06 million for 2022) from the combined total.
- Applying the estate tax rate to the remaining amount to determine the estate tax due.
A complete calculation would require the current year's exemption amount and tax rates, as well as any applicable credits or deductions.