Answer:
Russian Jews left their country for various reasons, primarily due to persecution and economic hardship.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Russian Jews faced rampant anti-Semitism, with discriminatory laws and violent pogroms causing many to flee the country. Additionally, the Russian government restricted the rights and opportunities of Jews, limiting their ability to own property, attend schools, and work in certain professions. These conditions created a sense of insecurity and fear among Russian Jews, prompting many to leave the country in search of a better life.
Furthermore, economic hardship was another driving factor for Russian Jews to emigrate. Many Jews were poor and had limited economic opportunities due to the discriminatory policies of the government. Additionally, the industrialization of Russia disrupted traditional Jewish occupations such as trade and crafts, leading to unemployment and poverty for many Jews.
Overall, the combination of anti-Semitic persecution and economic hardship led to a significant wave of Russian Jewish emigration in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with many Jews leaving for the United States, Palestine, and other parts of Europe.