Answer:
C, the Supreme Court overturned the legal precedent of separate but equal in the landmark case of Brown v. Board of Education.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ah, Brown v. Board of Education, a landmark case in American history. , I can tell you that the Supreme Court's ruling in this case was to overturn the legal precedent of separate but equal. In Brown v. Board of Education, the Court was asked to decide whether segregation of public schools based on race violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Court ruled that it did, stating that segregation had a "detrimental effect upon the colored children" and that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." This ruling overturned the legal precedent of separate but equal, which had been established in the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson. This precedent had allowed for segregation in public facilities as long as they were separate but equal in quality. To summarize, the Supreme Court's ruling in Brown v. Board of Education was to overturn the legal precedent of separate but equal and to declare that segregation in public schools based on race was unconstitutional under the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.