Answer:
#1 The 95% confidence interval for estimation of the population mean comes out to be,
u = 75 ± 6.533
I.e. the population mean is between 68.487 and 81.533 (with 95% confidence)
#2 margin of error = 6.533
Explanation:
Mean = M = 75
Standard Deviation = S = 20
Sample Size = n = 36
95% confidence interval,
this corresponds to an alpha value of 0.025
This corresponds to the Z value of,
Z = 1.96
Now,
finding the estimate for the population mean, we use the formula,
Population Mean = u = m ± ZS/√n
Putting in the values,
u = 75 ± (1.96)(20)/(√36)
u = 75 ± 6.533
This is the estimate for the population mean with a margin of error of ±6.533