Answer:
a. The common principle about ethics in all religions is often centered around treating others with kindness, compassion, honesty, and fairness. Many religions promote virtues such as love, forgiveness, and respect for others.
b. Budizm
Step-by-step explanation:
(b) Buddhism is the religion that did not originate in the Middle East. It was founded in ancient India by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, around the 5th century BCE. The other religions you listed, Islam, Christianity, and Judaism, all trace their origins back to the Middle East.