Answer and Explanation:
To determine the volume of a 1.088 M solution of Y required to reach the end-point when titrating 0.6754 grams of X, we need to use the balanced chemical equation and the molar masses of X and Y. Here are the steps to calculate the volume:
1. Calculate the number of moles of X:
- Divide the mass of X (0.6754 grams) by its molar mass (90.03 g/mol) to obtain the number of moles.
2. Use the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation:
- According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of X reacts with 2 moles of Y.
- Multiply the moles of X by the ratio 2:1 to determine the moles of Y required.
3. Calculate the volume of the Y solution:
- Use the molarity of the Y solution (1.088 M) to determine the moles of Y required.
- Divide the moles of Y by the molarity to obtain the volume in liters (L).
- Convert the volume from liters to milliliters (ml) by multiplying by 1000.
Please perform the necessary calculations using the given data and formulas to obtain the final answer.