Final answer:
The equations 4x - 2y = -5 and y = -(1)/(2)x - (1)/(10) are both linear equations representing straight lines on a coordinate plane, with distinct slopes and y-intercepts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two given equations, 4x - 2y = -5 and y = -(1)/(2)x - (1)/(10), are linear equations. Linear equations represent straight lines when graphed on a coordinate plane. To understand these equations, let's look at each one separately.
The first equation can be rearranged into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) to make it easier to understand its graph:
- 4x - 2y = -5
- -2y = -4x - 5
- y = 2x + (5/2)
Where the slope (m) is 2 and the y-intercept (b) is 5/2.
The second equation is already in slope-intercept form:
Where the slope is -(1)/(2) and the y-intercept is -(1)/(10).
Graphically, these equations would be represented by two lines on the Cartesian plane, each with their respective slopes and y-intercepts.