Final answer:
Milo's expected profit for the summer is $22,160 from renting out Segways. To break even, the lowest price he could charge per half-hour tour would be $21.37, and to achieve a $300 daily profit, he would need to charge $51.67 per half-hour tour.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating Milo's Profit and Pricing Strategy
Milo’s initial investment for the Segways is 3 × $6500 = $19,500, and for the batteries is 2 × $995 = $1990, totaling $21,490. Daily expenses include space rental and utilities ($100) and insurance for three Segways ($45), resulting in daily expenses of $145. Over 90 days, the total recurring cost will be 90 × $145 = $13,050, bringing the overall cost to $21,490 + $13,050 = $34,540.
To calculate profit, we need to determine the number of half-hour tours Milo can offer in a day. Given each Segway can travel 60 kilometres per day and each tour is around 10 kilometres, each Segway can conduct 6 tours daily. Thus, Milo can potentially conduct 18 tours per day, with a revenue of 18 × $35 = $630 daily. Over the 90-day period, total revenue would be 90 × $630 = $56,700. Subtracting the total costs from the total revenue yields a profit of $56,700 - $34,540 = $22,160.
To break even, Milo needs to cover the total costs of $34,540 over the 90 days. If he provides 18 tours per day, this means each tour needs to be priced at at least $34,540 ÷ (90 × 18) = $21.37. To reach a profit goal of $300 per day, Milo requires an additional total daily revenue of $27,000 (90 days × $300). This equates to an additional $27,000 ÷ (90 × 18) = $16.67 per tour. Therefore, to make a profit of $300 per day, Milo should charge $35 + $16.67 = $51.67 per half-hour tour.