Answer:
There are 12 rows and 24 plants in each one.
Explanation:
Total numbers of plants (T) = 288
The numbers of plants in one row = p
The numbers of rows = n
It says:
The number of plants in one row (p)
is (=)
double the number of rows. (2*n)
Then:
p = 2n
To know the total number of plants we must multiply the number of rows by the number of plants in each row, like this:
Total numebers of plants = plants in one row * numbers of rows
T = p * n
288 = pn
We have a system:

288 = pn
288 = (2n) * n
288 = 2n²
2n² = 288

The number of columns can only be a positive number, so we eliminate the number -12, and say the number of columns is 12.
n = 12
p = 2n
p = 2(12)
p = 24
There are 12 rows and 24 plants in each one