Answer and Explanation:
Sure! Here are the answers to the statements about the "old" and "new" testaments:
1. The "old" and "new" testaments were not written in roughly equal periods of time. The Old Testament, also known as the Hebrew Bible, was written over a span of several centuries, from around 1200 BCE to 165 BCE. It consists of various books, including the Torah, historical writings, prophetic books, and poetic literature. On the other hand, the New Testament was written over a relatively shorter period, from approximately 50 CE to 100 CE. It contains the teachings, life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, as well as letters written by early Christian apostles.
2. The "old" and "new" testaments, collectively, constitute what is referred to as the Bible. The Bible is a religious text that holds significant importance for Judaism and Christianity. It is divided into two main sections, the Old Testament and the New Testament. The Old Testament is considered sacred scripture by both Jews and Christians, while the New Testament is specific to Christianity.
3. The "old" and "new" testaments were not exclusively written by Jewish prophets. The Old Testament includes writings by various authors, including prophets, priests, kings, and scribes. It is a collection of religious texts that are considered sacred by Judaism and are also incorporated into the Christian Bible. The New Testament, on the other hand, was primarily written by early Christian apostles and followers of Jesus, not Jewish prophets.
4. The "old" and "new" testaments were not first made available with the invention of printing. The Old Testament existed in written form long before the invention of printing in the 15th century. It was originally written on scrolls and later transcribed onto manuscripts. Similarly, the New Testament was also written and circulated in manuscript form before the invention of printing. The printing press played a significant role in making copies of the Bible more accessible to a larger audience, but it was not the means by which the Old and New Testaments were first made available.
These explanations provide accurate information about the "old" and "new" testaments, clarifying any misconceptions or incorrect statements made in the initial question.