There are approximately 1.717 millimoles of phosphoric acid (85% solution) present in this reaction.
To calculate the amount of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) in millimoles (mmoles) present in this reaction, you can use the following information:
- Volume of phosphoric acid: 0.1 mL
- Density of phosphoric acid: 1.685 g/mL
- Molecular weight of phosphoric acid: 98 g/mol
First, let's calculate the mass of the phosphoric acid solution:
Mass = Volume × Density
Mass = 0.1 mL × 1.685 g/mL
Mass ≈ 0.1685 grams
Now, we need to convert this mass to moles using the molecular weight:
Moles = Mass / Molecular Weight
Moles = 0.1685 g / 98 g/mol
Moles ≈ 0.001717 moles
To express this in millimoles, multiply by 1000:
Millimoles ≈ 0.001717 moles × 1000
Millimoles ≈ 1.717 millimoles
So, there are approximately 1.717 millimoles of phosphoric acid (85% solution) present in this reaction.