Answer:
A. Poland
C. Czechoslovakia
D. Norway
Step-by-step explanation:
Certainly! The Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program (ERP), was a U.S. initiative launched in 1948 to provide economic assistance to Western European countries devastated by World War II. The plan aimed to rebuild the war-ravaged economies, foster stability, and promote democracy in Europe.
Out of the countries you mentioned:
A. Poland: Poland did receive economic aid from the Marshall Plan. As one of the countries severely impacted by the war, Poland was eligible for assistance under the program. The aid helped in rebuilding its infrastructure, industries, and agricultural sectors.
B. Romania: Romania did not receive economic aid from the Marshall Plan. While Romania was also affected by the war and faced economic challenges, it did not participate in the Marshall Plan due to its political situation. At that time, Romania was under Soviet influence and aligned with the Eastern Bloc countries, which were not recipients of Marshall Plan aid.
C. Czechoslovakia: Czechoslovakia did receive economic aid from the Marshall Plan. The country suffered significant damage during World War II, and it was eligible for assistance under the program. The aid supported the reconstruction of its industries, transportation networks, and agriculture.
D. Norway: Norway received economic aid from the Marshall Plan. Although Norway did not experience the same level of destruction as other countries, it still faced challenges in rebuilding its economy after the war. The aid provided by the Marshall Plan contributed to the country's recovery efforts and helped in the modernization of its industries.