Answer:
PART ONE: Chapter 1
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
What can you infer about the economic circumstances of Airstrip One?
In the opening chapter of 1984, it is evident that the economic circumstances of Airstrip One (formerly known as Great Britain) are dire. The text describes the dilapidated and rundown buildings, the shortage of housing, and the prevalence of poverty among the citizens. Additionally, it is mentioned that the city is constantly under the watchful eye of the Thought Police, indicating a strict and oppressive regime. These conditions suggest a society in decline, where resources are scarce, and the government prioritizes control over the well-being of its citizens.
Describe the various forms of surveillance encountered by Winston in this chapter.
In this chapter, Winston encounters several forms of surveillance, highlighting the pervasive nature of the surveillance state in which he lives. Firstly, there are telescreens present in his apartment, workplace, and public spaces. These telescreens not only transmit propaganda but also function as surveillance devices, monitoring the activities and conversations of the citizens. Secondly, there are hidden microphones in the walls, reinforcing the idea that even private spaces are not truly secure. Additionally, the patrols of the Thought Police, who are always on the lookout for any sign of dissent or rebellion, contribute to the constant surveillance and fear in Winston's world. The presence of these surveillance mechanisms creates an atmosphere of constant scrutiny and serves as a tool for the Party to maintain control over its citizens.
Step-by-step explanation: