According to Carol Gilligan, there are two important things missing from traditional ethical theories that she believes are crucial for comprehensive ethical considerations.
Gilligan argues that traditional ethical theories often prioritize principles like justice and autonomy, neglecting the importance of care and relationships in ethical decision-making. She emphasizes the need for a comprehensive ethical framework that considers the care and well-being of all involved.
Gilligan believes that ethical theories should consider the unique perspectives and values of different individuals or groups, such as cultural backgrounds, personal beliefs, and social inequalities. For example, understanding the personal experiences of women, who often prioritize caring and relationships, can challenge the male-centric approach of traditional ethical theories.
By incorporating care and relationships, as well as considering context and personal experience, Gilligan believes that ethical theories can be more inclusive and better reflect the complexity of moral decision-making. These additions allow for a more comprehensive understanding of ethics and provide a broader perspective on ethical considerations.