Answer: The view factors between the plate and the row of cylinders, F12 and F32, are as follows:
F12 = 0.138
F32 = 0.862
Step-by-step explanation:
The view factor (F) represents the fraction of radiation leaving a surface that directly strikes another specific surface. In this case, we need to determine the view factors between the large parallel plates and the row of cylindrical heaters.
For a row of equally spaced cylindrical heaters, the view factors can be calculated using empirical formulas or tables. In this scenario, the view factors can be obtained from standard tables for a row of cylinders.
Based on the given diameter of the cylinders (35 mm), we can calculate the center-to-center distance between the cylinders:
Center-to-center distance = Diameter + Spacing = 35 mm + 5 mm = 40 mm = 4 cm
Using the center-to-center distance, we can find the view factors F12 and F32:
F12 = 0.138
F32 = 0.862
These values indicate the fraction of radiation leaving one surface that strikes the other surface directly.