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one problem with packet-based messaging systems like the internet protocol is that packets might arrive out of order. tcp is a protocol that can deal with out-of-order packets. when used over ip, each packet contains a tcp segment with metadata and data. khan academy

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Answer and Explanation:

The TCP metadata is the part of the packet that contains the sequencing information that's used by TCP to reassemble packets.TCP metadata:Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a network protocol that governs how data is transmitted over the internet.

It uses packets to send data, and each packet includes TCP metadata that is critical for successful delivery. In particular, the TCP metadata in a packet is used to identify which packet it is, as well as the sequence number of that packet.Packet-based messaging systems like the Internet Protocol are designed to send data in packets. The problem with these systems is that packets can arrive out of order, which makes it difficult to reassemble the data on the receiving end. TCP is a protocol that can handle out-of-order packets by using the metadata in each packet to identify which packet it is and where it belongs in the sequence.

In summary, the TCP metadata is the part of the packet that contains the sequencing information that's used by TCP to reassemble packets.

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