Answer:
In the play "Oedipus Rex" by Sophocles, the Oracle, the Sphinx, and Apollo are all associated with prophecy and fate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Oracle is a prophetic priestess of Apollo who is consulted by Oedipus to help him uncover the truth about his past. The Oracle tells him that he is destined to kill his father and marry his mother, setting the tragic events of the play in motion.
The Sphinx is a mythical creature with the head of a human and the body of a lion, who poses a riddle to travelers and devours them if they cannot solve it. The Sphinx's riddle involves the concept of fate, asking what creature walks on four legs in the morning, two legs at noon, and three legs in the evening. Oedipus solves the riddle by answering that it is man, who crawls on all fours as a baby, walks on two legs as an adult, and uses a cane in old age, representing the idea of the inevitability of fate and the changes that come with age.
Apollo is the god of prophecy and oracles, and is associated with the idea of fate and destiny. In the play, Apollo's oracle is consulted to reveal the truth about the murder of Laius, Oedipus' father. Apollo's oracle is also responsible for revealing Oedipus' fate to him, through the prophetic words that Oedipus receives from the Oracle.