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West Co has a 75% subsidiary, Land Co, and is preparing its consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 20×6. The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment in the two companies at that date is as follows: West Co $300,000 Land Co $60,000 On 1 January 20X6 Land Co had transferred some property to West Co for $40,000. At the date of transfer the property, which had cost $42,000, had a carrying amount of $30,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. The group accounting policy is to depreciate property on a straight-line basis down to a nil residual value. It is also group policy not to revalue non-current assets. What is the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment in the consolidated statement of financial position of West Co as at 31 December 20×6?

a. $352,000
b. $350,000
c. $360,000
d. $332,000

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

The consolidated carrying amount of PP&E for West Co is calculated by combining the carrying amounts of West Co and Land Co, then adjusting for the unrealized profit and excess depreciation resulting from the intra-group sale. The calculation results in $350,500, which is not listed in the given options, suggesting a typo or incorrect information in the question or options provided.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the consolidated carrying amount of property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) for West Co as at 31 December 20X6, we first need to adjust for the intra-group transaction that occurred on 1 January 20X6. Land Co sold property to West Co for $40,000, which had a carrying amount of $30,000 and a remaining life of 5 years. This means that West Co must eliminate the unrealized profit on the sale from its subsidiary and also adjust for the depreciation.

The unrealized profit is the difference between the selling price ($40,000) and the carrying amount ($30,000), which is $10,000. Since Land Co owns 75% of the subsidiary, the unrealized profit attributable to the parent is 75% of $10,000, which is $7,500.

The depreciation expense for the year on the sold property would be ($40,000 / 5 years) = $8,000. However, for consolidation purposes, the original carrying amount ($30,000) should have been used for the depreciation calculation, which is ($30,000 / 5 years) = $6,000. The excess depreciation charged by West Co is ($8,000 - $6,000) = $2,000.

Adding the adjusted carrying amounts of PP&E for both companies and factoring in the unrealized profit and excess depreciation, the calculation is as follows:

  • West Co's PP&E: $300,000
  • Land Co's PP&E: $60,000
  • Unrealized profit: - $7,500 (75% of $10,000)
  • Excess depreciation: - $2,000

Thus, the consolidated carrying amount of PP&E is: $300,000 (West Co) + $60,000 (Land Co) - $7,500 (unrealized profit) - $2,000 (excess depreciation) = $350,500. This answer is not presented as an option, indicating there may have been a typo in the options given or the information provided.

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