Answer:
1. In which one of the five periods of Greek history set forth in his Note does Tomas Hägg situate the origins of the new literary genre called the novel? What are the beginning and end dates of this period?
Answer: Tomas Hägg situates the origins of the new literary genre called the novel in the Hellenistic period, which spans from 323 BCE to 31 BCE.
2. In terms of political organization and governance, in what fundamental way does the Greek world of the Classical Period differ from that of the Hellenistic Period?
Answer: In the Classical Period, the Greek world was characterized by independent city-states with democratic governments, while in the Hellenistic Period, it was marked by the formation of larger kingdoms under the rule of monarchs.
3. Which socio-economic stratum of Hellenistic cities is of greatest importance for the development of the novel?
Answer: The middle class or bourgeoisie of Hellenistic cities is of the greatest importance for the development of the novel.
4. The post-Classical world of the Hellenistic Period "was widened", especially in terms of increased opportunities for trade and commerce. What illicit activity made it a dangerous business to pursue such lucrative opportunities?
Answer: Piracy made pursuing trade and commerce in the widened Hellenistic world a dangerous business.
5. What Greek-looking word signifies "the fusion of religions"?
Answer: Syncretism signifies "the fusion of religions."
6. A mystery religion promised among other things a better life after death.
Answer: True
7. Ben Edwin Perry maintains that "epic and novel are one and the same genre" but appealing to different societies. According to this way of thinking, what sort of society does the novel reflect and cater to?
Answer: The novel reflects and caters to a more diverse and cosmopolitan society compared to the epic.
8. According to B. P. Reardon, the novel may be regarded as "the myth of late Hellenism". What is the twofold theme of this myth?
Answer: The twofold theme of the myth of late Hellenism, as suggested by B. P. Reardon, is love and adventure.
9. According to Hägg, what was a prerequisite for the genesis and flourishing of the genre we call the novel?
Answer: The existence of a leisure class or individuals with enough free time for reading and writing was a prerequisite for the genesis and flourishing of the novel genre.
10. What form of publication, a proto-book, succeeded the papyrus scroll and was used frequently for the novel and early Christian writings?
Answer: The codex, a form of book binding, succeeded the papyrus scroll and was used frequently for the novel and early Christian writings.
11. Hägg tentatively concludes that the early audience for the novel was predominantly female.
Answer: True
12. According to Hägg, the first surviving novels were aimed at what sort of people who lived where?
Answer: The first surviving novels were aimed at urban, middle-class readers.
13. The meeting of what two artistic traditions, according to Hägg citing Murray and Gombrich, combined to free authors to compose their Greek novels in prose rather than verse?
Answer: The meeting of the Greek oral storytelling tradition and the novelistic tendencies in the visual arts combined to free authors to compose Greek novels in prose rather than verse.
14. According to Merkelbach, the externals of the early novels -"separation, wanderings, trials, apparent deaths, and final reunion of the two lovers"- reflect the myth of what two Egyptian deities?
Answer: The externals of the early novels reflect the myth of Isis and Osiris, two Egyptian deities.