Final answer:
The next step in performing CPR on infants after determining that they are not breathing is to deliver gentle rescue breaths to protect the baby's lungs. After that, continue with CPR by performing deep, strong compressions immediately and call 911 for emergency medical assistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The next step in performing CPR on infants after determining that they are not breathing is to deliver gentle rescue breaths to protect the baby's lungs.
It is important to ensure the airway is clear by tilting the baby's head back slightly and gently lifting the chin, then covering the baby's mouth and nose with your mouth and blowing in for about one second to make the chest rise.
After delivering the rescue breaths, continue with CPR by performing deep, strong compressions immediately. It is also important to call 911 for emergency medical assistance.