Question

List the important products of the Chlor-alkali process. Write one important use of each. ​

Answer 1

The important products of the Chlor-alkali process are:

1. Chlorine gas: Used in the production of PVC, bleaches, and disinfectants.
2. Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): Used in the manufacturing of paper, textiles, and soap.
3. Hydrogen gas: Used as a fuel in the chemical industry and in the production of ammonia.
4. Sodium hypochlorite: Used as a disinfectant and bleach.
5. Hydrochloric acid: Used in the production of PVC and other chemicals.

Note: The Chlor-alkali process involves the electrolysis of brine (sodium chloride solution) to produce the above-mentioned products.