Final answer:
An investor should be willing to pay approximately $256,500 per share for stock in Babble, Inc., when applying the present discounted value methodology, assuming a 15% discount rate and considering the expected future dividends.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the price an investor should pay for a share of Babble, Inc., we apply the concept of Present Discounted Value (PDV). This considers the expected future dividends and discounts them by an appropriate interest rate to get their value in today's terms. Assuming a 15% interest rate, the present value of the profits is $15 million for year 0, $(20 million / (1+0.15)) for year 1, and $(25 million / (1+0.15)^2) for year 2. Once we calculate the present values for each of these future profits, we combine them to obtain the total PDV of future profits.
Calculating the PDV of each profit tranche:
- Immediate profit PDV: $15 million
- Year 1 profit PDV: $20 million / 1.15 ≈ $17.39 million
- Year 2 profit PDV: $25 million / (1.15^2) ≈ $18.91 million
Adding these up gives a total PDV:
$15 million + $17.39 million + $18.91 million ≈ $51.3 million
To find the price per share, divide the PDV of total profits by the number of shares. Using 200 shares, we have:
Price per share = PDV of total profits / Number of shares
Price per share ≈ $51.3 million / 200 = $0.2565 million or $256,500 per share.