Answer:The present worth of the project for Bronson Building Inc is $6,389,137.
In order to calculate the present worth, follow these steps:
1. The given information is:
Initial cost (first cost) = $18,000,000
Annual revenue = $5,000,000
Annual expenses = $2,000,000
Net annual cash flow = Annual revenue - Annual expenses = $5,000,000 - $2,000,000 = $3,000,000
MARR = 11%
Project duration = 18 years
Sale price at the end of the project = $8,000,000
2. To calculate the present worth, we first need to find the present value of the net annual cash flows using the MARR as the discount rate. Then, we will add the present value of the sale price and subtract the initial cost.
Present value of net annual cash flows (PV_ACF) = Net annual cash flow * [(1 - (1 + MARR)^(-duration)) / MARR]
PV_ACF = $3,000,000 * [(1 - (1 + 0.11)^(-18)) / 0.11] = $3,000,000 * 7.696 = $23,088,000
3. Find the present value of the sale price at the end of the project.
Present value of sale price (PV_SP) = Sale price / (1 + MARR)^duration
PV_SP = $8,000,000 / (1 + 0.11)^18 = $8,000,000 / 6.146 = $1,301,137
4. Calculate the present worth of the project.
Present worth = PV_ACF + PV_SP - Initial cost
Present worth = $23,088,000 + $1,301,137 - $18,000,000 = $6,389,137
Explanation: