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Which equation represents the line that is perpendicular to y = 2/5x + 1 and passes through (-10,20)?

A. y = -5/2x - 5

B. y = -5/2x + 40

C. y = 2/5x - 18

D. y = 2/5x + 24

1 Answer

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Answer:

A. y = -5/2x - 5

Explanation:

To find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to y = (2/5)x + 1, we need to determine the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line.

The given line has a slope of 2/5. The negative reciprocal of 2/5 is -5/2.

Now, we can use the point-slope form of a linear equation to find the equation of the line that passes through the point (-10, 20) with a slope of -5/2:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where (x1, y1) is the given point and m is the slope.

Plugging in the values, we get:

y - 20 = (-5/2)(x - (-10))

y - 20 = (-5/2)(x + 10)

y - 20 = (-5/2)x - 25

y = (-5/2)x - 5

Therefore, the equation that represents the line perpendicular to y = (2/5)x + 1 and passes through (-10, 20) is:

A. y = -5/2x - 5

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