Question

Which statement best describes President Reagan's "peace through strength" policy? OA. President Reagan wanted to ensure peace by having a strong military that would be ready to step in and aid anti-communist movements around the world. OB. President Reagan wanted to increase military spending to encourage the Soviet Union to increase military spending, which would eventually hurt the Soviet economy. C. President Reagan wanted to increase military strength in order to attack the Soviet Union and overthrow its government, leading to the end of communism. OD. President Reagan wanted to ensure peace by establishing strong diplomatic relationships with the Soviet Union and other communist countries around the world.​

Answer 1

Option A, "President Reagan wanted to ensure peace by having a strong military that would be ready to step in and aid anti-communist movements around the world," best describes President Reagan's "peace through strength" policy.

Reagan believed that the best way to achieve peace was to project strength and deter potential adversaries from taking aggressive actions. He advocated for a strong military and increased defense spending, with the goal of being able to respond to any potential threat around the world. This included supporting anti-communist movements in countries such as Nicaragua, El Salvador, and Afghanistan.

Reagan's policy was based on the belief that a strong military would discourage aggression and lead to greater stability and security, both for the United States and for its allies. He believed that by projecting strength, the United States could force the Soviet Union to negotiate from a position of weakness and eventually bring an end to the Cold War.

While Reagan's policy was criticized by some for its emphasis on military spending and its support for anti-communist movements, it is generally seen as having played a significant role in the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War.

Answer 2

President Reagan's "peace through strength" policy is best described as ensuring peace by having a strong military ready to support anti-communist movements globally, under the Reagan Doctrine.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that best describes President Reagan's "peace through strength" policy is "President Reagan wanted to ensure peace by having a strong military that would be ready to step in and aid anti-communist movements around the world". This approach is reflected in the increase in defense spending during his presidency and his support of various anti-Communist insurgencies internationally, under what became known as the Reagan Doctrine. Although he sought to improve relations with the Soviet Union, Reagan's policy was fundamentally about negating Communist influence globally, providing assistance to allies against Communist forces, and negotiating with the Soviet Union from a position of military strength.