Final answer:
A hunter would need to adjust a shot because of the effect of gravity, the distance to the target, and the impact of air resistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
A hunter would have to adjust a shot for several reasons. One reason is because of the effect of gravity on the bullet. When a bullet is fired, it starts to fall due to gravity, which means that the hunter needs to aim slightly above the target to compensate for this drop. This adjustment ensures that the bullet reaches the target.
Another reason for adjusting a shot is the distance between the hunter and the target. The farther away the target is, the more the bullet will drop due to gravity. Therefore, the hunter needs to aim even higher to account for this increased drop and hit the target accurately.
Furthermore, air resistance can also affect the trajectory of a bullet. As the bullet moves through the air, it encounters resistance that slows it down. This resistance can cause the bullet to drop more quickly than expected. A hunter may need to adjust the shot to account for the effect of air resistance on the bullet's trajectory.