96.6k views
2 votes
prove, using albegra, that the difference between the squares of consecutive even numbers is always a multiple of 4

User Khalif
by
8.3k points

2 Answers

2 votes

Let's start by representing the two consecutive even numbers as x and x+2. Then, the difference between their squares can be expressed as:

(x+2)^2 - x^2

Expanding the squares and simplifying, we get:

(x^2 + 4x + 4) - x^2

Which simplifies further to:

4x + 4

Factoring out 4, we get:

4(x + 1)

This shows that the difference between the squares of consecutive even numbers is always a multiple of 4. Therefore, we have proven algebraically that the statement is true for all even numbers.

User Purrsia
by
8.8k points
5 votes

Answer:

See below for proof.

Explanation:

An even number is an integer (a whole number that can be either positive, negative, or zero) that is divisible by 2 without leaving a remainder. Therefore:

  • 2n is an even number.

Consecutive even numbers are a sequence of even numbers that increase by 2 with each successive number. Therefore:

  • 2n + 2 is the consecutive even number of 2n.

The difference between the squares of consecutive even numbers can be written algebraically as:


(2n + 2)^2 - (2n)^2

Use algebraic manipulation to rewrite the expression:


\begin{aligned}(2n + 2)^2 - (2n)^2&=(2n+2)(2n+2)-(2n)(2n)\\&=4n^2+4n+4n+4-4n^2\\&=4n^2-4n^2+4n+4n+4\\&=8n+4\\&=4(2n+1)\end{aligned}

As the common factor of 4 can be factored out of the expression, this proves that the difference between the squares of consecutive even numbers is always a multiple of 4.

User Milan Adamovsky
by
8.2k points

Related questions

asked Mar 2, 2023 209k views
Stupakov asked Mar 2, 2023
by Stupakov
8.9k points
1 answer
4 votes
209k views
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories