The answer is
b. 2.55%
The formula for calculating the interest rate on an ordinary annuity is:
Annual Interest Rate = (Annual Deposit Amount) ÷ (Present Value) x (Annuity Term)
Where A is the annual deposit amount, PV is the present value, N is the number of years invested, and I/Y is the interest rate.
Given that:
$31,300 = (10 x $4,000 x (1 + I/Y)^10)
Solving for the interest rate I/Y, we get:
I/Y = (31300/400000)^(1/10)-1 = 0.02548 or 2.55%