Question

Read the excerpt below from the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, a document that expressed many of the most important ideas that motivated the French Revolution. Which of the statements that follow the excerpt most accurately generalizes these ideas? 1. Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good.

2. The aim of all political association is the preservation of the natural and imprescriptible rights of man. These rights are liberty,. property, security, and resistance to oppression.
3. The principle of all sovereignty resides essentially in the nation. No body nor individual may exercise any authority which does not proceed directly from the nation.
4. Liberty consists in the freedom to do everything which injures no one else; hence the exercise of the natural rights of each man has no limits except those which assure to the other members of the society the enjoyment of the same rights. These limits can only be determined by law.
5.Law can only prohibit such actions as are hurtful to society. Nothing may be prevented which is not forbidden by law, and no one may be forced to do anything not provided for by law.​

Answer 1

The main idea conveyed in the excerpt from the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen is that all individuals are born free and equal in their rights. Social distinctions can only be accepted if they serve the common good. Remembering these principles is crucial as we work towards building a fair and impartial society that benefits everyone. Let us keep in mind that any social distinctions must have a valid reason for being, and should contribute to the overall well-being of society. These fundamental principles should serve as our guide as we aim to create a just and equitable society for all individuals.

Step-by-step explanation: