Answer:
45th term = -228
Explanation:
The formula to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is:
, where
- a1 is the first term,
- n is the term position (e.g., 1st or 46th),
- and d is the common difference.
Step 1: Identify a1, the firs term:
The first term is 36.
Step 2: Find d, the common difference:
- We can find d, the common difference, by subtracting two consecutive terms with the preceding term being subtracted from a succeeding term.
We can subtract 36 from 30:
d = 30 - 36
d = -6
Thus, the common difference is d.
Step 2: Plug in 36 for a1, 45 for n, and -6 for d to find a(45), the 45th term:

Thus, the 45th term is -228.