Question

According to functionalist theorists, which of the following are manifest functions of the health care system in the United States?

I. To maintain and improve the health of people so that all citizens are able to fulfill their normal social responsibilities, thus contributing to social continuity
II. To educate patients on the health risks associated with harmful behaviors, such as the use of carcinogenic substances, thus helping to define normal and deviant behaviors
III. To create medical institutions, such as hospital systems, which stand as centers of community values and identites, thus serving to maintain social stability

A) I only
B) I and II only
C) II and III only
D) I, II, and III

Answer 1

The manifest functions of the health care system in the United States according to functionalist theorists include maintaining and improving health, educating patients on health risks, and creating medical institutions as centers of community values.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to functionalist theorists, the manifest functions of the health care system in the United States include:
I. To maintain and improve the health of people so that all citizens are able to fulfill their normal social responsibilities, thus contributing to social continuity
II. To educate patients on the health risks associated with harmful behaviors, such as the use of carcinogenic substances, thus helping to define normal and deviant behaviors
III. To create medical institutions, such as hospital systems, which stand as centers of community values and identities, thus serving to maintain social stability

Therefore, the correct answer is D) I, II, and III.

Answer 2

According to functionalist theorists, all three options (I, II, and III)- (D) are manifest functions of the healthcare system in the United States, focusing on maintaining health, education on health risks, and establishing community values.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to functionalist theorists, the following are manifest functions of the healthcare system in the United States:

1. To maintain and improve the health of people so that all citizens are able to fulfill their normal social responsibilities, contributing to social continuity.
2. To educate patients on health risks associated with harmful behaviors, such as the use of carcinogenic substances, helping to define normal and deviant behaviors.
3. To create medical institutions, such as hospital systems, which stand as centers of community values and identities, serving to maintain social stability.

Therefore, the answer to the question is D) I, II, and III.