Answer:
The answer is 91
since, The Probability is P(5'3" < X < 5'10") = 91%
Explanation:
We assume that the heights follow a normal distribution such that we can use the z-table
Mean = M = 5'6" = 66"
Standard Deviation = S = 2"
We have to find the probability for 5'3" = 60 + 3 = 63" and 5'10" = 60 + 10 = 70" and then subtract them to get the probability of being in between.
To find the probability, we have to find the z-score and then look up the value corresponding to it to get the probability
for 5'3"
P(X < 5'3"),
Calculating the z-score,
z = (x - M)/S
z = (63 - 66)/2
z = -3/2
z = -1.5
Finding the value,
= 0.0668
So,
P(X < 5'3") = 0.0668
for 5'10"
P(X < 5'10"),
Calculating the z score,
z = (x - M)/S
z = (70 - 66)/2
z = 4/2
z = 2
And looking up the corresponding value we get,
= 0.9772
P(X < 5'10") = 0.9772
The probability in between is then,
P(5'3" < X < 5'10") = P(X < 5'10") - P(X < 5'3")
= 0.9772 - 0.0668 = 0.9104
so,
P(5'3" < X < 5'10") = 0.9104 = 91.04%
For whole number,
P(5'3" < X < 5'10") = 91%