Answer:
Humans played a significant role in the deforestation and species extinction on Easter Island. The Polynesian settlers who arrived on the island around the 12th century brought with them a culture that heavily relied on the island's resources for survival. The population grew over time, and with it, the demand for resources such as timber for building, fuel, and land for agriculture.
Step-by-step explanation:
The deforestation and species extinction on Easter Island were primarily the result of human actions. The settlers' reliance on the island's resources and the subsequent increase in population created a demand for timber and land, leading to widespread deforestation. This had cascading effects on the environment and the island's ability to support life.
While humans played a major role, other factors such as geographical limitations, environmental vulnerabilities, and the introduction of invasive species may have also influenced the ecological changes on Easter Island.
Internal Link:
For more information about the deforestation and species extinction on Easter Island, you can visit the following link: Deforestation and Species Extinction on Easter Island