Answer: 4.2 years
Step-by-step explanation:
The present value payback period can be calculated by finding the present value of cash inflows for each year and then adding them up until the initial investment is recovered.
Given that Jensen uses a 12% discount rate in evaluating capital investments and uses straight-line depreciation, the present value payback period can be calculated as follows:
Year 1: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 = $123,214.29
Year 2: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 = $109,837.61
Year 3: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 = $97,916.12
Year 4: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4 = $87,160.45
Year 5: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^5 = $77,314.09
Year 6: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^6 = $68,155.57
Year 7: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^7 = $59,488.55
Year 8: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^8 = $51,148.49
Year 9: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^9 = $43,000.23
Year 10: PV = $138,000 / (1 + 0.12)^10 = $35,916.74
The present value payback period is the time required to recover the initial investment. In this case, the initial investment is $600,000.
Therefore, the present value payback period is calculated as follows: PV payback period = 4 + ($600,000 - $417,972.17) / $493,221.83 = 4.2 years (rounded to 1 decimal place).
Therefore, the present value payback period in years of the proposed investment under the assumption that cash inflows occur evenly throughout the year is 4.2 years.