Answer:
2 THEORIES
(not sure which ones you've covered in your unit)
1) Strain Theory
According to this theory, people engage in criminal behaviour when they are stressed or frustrated because they are unable to attain their goals or match society's expectations. Children in foster care frequently encounter a variety of obstacles, such as unpredictable living arrangements, emotional trauma, and a lack of resources. These pressures can cause feelings of dissatisfaction and hopelessness, increasing the risk of participating in criminal activity as a coping technique.
2) Social disorganization theory
According to this theory, the disintegration of social institutions and a lack of social control within a society increase crime rates. Children in foster care frequently experience volatility, disruption of social relationships, and a lack of stable parental figures. These variables add to a sense of disarray and can increase the chance of criminal activity.
2 SUGGESTIONS
1) There must be work done to improve the foster system, improve the support provided to foster children by ensuring they have access to stable and supportive caregivers, mental health treatments, educational support, and community resources. This can help to alleviate their stress and give them healthy coping methods.
2) Enhancing transitional support, concentrating on providing comprehensive transitional support for children who have aged out of the foster care system. This includes aid with education, work, housing, and the development of life skills. The odds of their participating in criminal behaviour can be lowered by providing them with the proper tools and assistance.
If you want to learn more about this you can go to websites like childwelfare.gov , etc.