Question

Treatment guidelines for dissociative identity disorder emphasize which of the following? Choose all that apply.

a. Not playing favorites with any of the alters
b. Helping clients see themselves and their worlds in a more favorable manner
c. Establishing and maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance

Answer 1

Treatment guidelines for dissociative identity disorder focus on not playing favorites with any of the alters, helping clients foster a more positive self-view, and establishing a strong therapeutic alliance. These principles guide the approach to psychotherapy, the primary treatment for DID.

Step-by-step explanation:

Treatment guidelines for dissociative identity disorder (DID) emphasize several important points, and among those, the following statements are true:

• Not playing favorites with any of the alters - It is vital for therapists to remain neutral and support all alters equally to avoid creating conflicts within the system and to encourage integration and cooperation.
• Helping clients see themselves and their worlds in a more favorable manner - Fostering a positive self-view can be crucial for recovery, as it can counter the negative self-perceptions that often accompany DID.
• Establishing and maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance - This is essential in DID treatment, as trust and a consistent relationship with a therapist can provide the stability needed for the individual to explore and integrate different aspects of their identity.

These elements are a cornerstone of psychotherapy, which is the main treatment approach for DID. Treatment modalities such as electroconvulsive therapy, deep-brain stimulation, and medication like monoamine oxidase inhibitors or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are not commonly used in treating DID but may be considered for co-occurring conditions like depression or anxiety.

Answer 2

For dissociative identity disorder, treatment guidelines emphasize not playing favorites with any of the alters (a), fostering a positive self-image and worldview (b), and building a strong therapeutic alliance for effective treatment (c).

Step-by-step explanation:

Treatment guidelines for dissociative identity disorder (DID) primarily focus on the following approaches:

• Not playing favorites with any of the alters, which means treating all alters as equally important parts of the person’s identity and avoiding bias.
• Helping clients see themselves and their worlds in a more favorable manner, which involves addressing negative thought patterns and fostering a positive self-image.
• Establishing and maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance, which is essential for effective therapy and for building trust between the therapist and the client.

These approaches are central to creating an effective treatment environment for individuals with DID, facilitating integration and healing.