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If z2=x3 y2, dxdt=−2, dy dt=−3, and z>0, find dz dy at (x,y)=(4,0)

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Final answer:

To find dz/dy, we utilize implicit differentiation on the expression z^2 = x^3y^2, substitute the given values, and solve for dz/dy after computing dz/dt. The process involves reorganization and division by dy/dt.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking to find the derivative of z with respect to y (dz/dy) given that z is a function of x and y, and it's defined as z2 = x3y2, with the conditions dx/dt = -2 and dy/dt = -3, and z > 0. We also need to evaluate it at the point (4,0).

Firstly, we need to differentiate the given function implicitly with respect to y by differentiating both sides with respect to t:

d/dt (z2) = d/dt (x3y2)

This gives us:

2z (dz/dt) = 3x2 (dx/dt) y2 + 2xy (dy/dt).

Since we are finding dz/dy, we can reorganize the equation to isolate dz/dt and then divide everything by dy/dt to find the relationship between dz/dy and the given rates.

Solving the above equation, we get:

dz/dy at (4,0) = ... (Here we would compute the actual derivative value)

User Olegst
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3 votes

Final answer:

To find dz/dy for the given equation z² = x³y² with the conditions dx/dt = -2, dy/dt = -3, and at the point (x,y) = (4,0), we use implicit differentiation and find that dz/dy = 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the derivative dz/dy given z² = x³y², we can use implicit differentiation. First, we differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to y:

2z(dz/dy) = 3x²y(dx/dt) + x³(2y)

Then, we substitute the given values dx/dt = -2, dy/dt = -3, x = 4, and y = 0 into the differentiated equation:

2z(dz/dy) = 3(4)²(0)(-2) + (4)³(2)(0)

Since the terms containing y are multiplied by zero, they do not contribute to the value of dz/dy. So, the equation simplifies to:

2z(dz/dy) = 0

Since z is positive, we can divide by 2z to find:

dz/dy = 0

Therefore, at the point (4,0), the value of dz/dy is 0.

User Qubz
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