Answer: a) Equation (Xn = 2000 * ( 1 + 7.5/100 ) ^n)
b) 3566.95 dollar ( Approx )
Explanation:
a) Principal amount = 2,000 dollar
Interest rate = 7.5%
Let say Amount that we will get after 1 year be X1
X1 = Principal Amount + 7.5% of principal amount
Amount that we get after 2 years be X2
X2 = X1 + 7.5% of X1
going on this way let Xn be the amount that we get after n years
so, Xn = 2000 * ( 1 + 7.5/100 ) ^n
This is the required equation.
b) After 8 years trent will turn 25
hence using the above formula we can find out amount of money that trent will get after 8 years.
X8 = 2000 * ( 1 + 7.5/100) ^ 8
= 2000 * ( 1.075) ^ 8
= 2000 * 1.7834778256
= 3566.95 dollar ( Approx )