Final answer:
Hyaline cartilage has more collagen than proteoglycans, appears glassy and translucent under the microscope, and is found in the rib cage and nose.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hyaline cartilage, the most common type of cartilage in the body, exhibits the following characteristics:
Has more collagen than proteoglycans: Hyaline cartilage consists of short and dispersed collagen fibers and contains large amounts of proteoglycans.
Appears glassy and translucent under the microscope: When viewed under a microscope, hyaline cartilage samples appear clear.
Found in the trachea and bronchi: Hyaline cartilage is not found in the trachea and bronchi, but rather in the rib cage and nose, as well as covering bones in moveable joints.
Found between vertebrae: Hyaline cartilage is not found between vertebrae, but rather at the ends of bones to allow continued growth.
Has many elastic fibers: Hyaline cartilage does not contain elastic fibers, but instead contains short and dispersed collagen fibers.