Answer: Endospores are spores produced mainly inside a bacterial cell, that's why the term 'endo' is used.
Step-by-step explanation:
Microorganisms are adaptable to their surroundings; they can perceive and adapt to their surroundings. During unfavorable conditions, they utilise a variety of survival methods. One such bacterial tactic is the formation of endospores, which is frequently launched in situations of nutritional shortage. Endospores are seed-like forms formed within bacteria, as the name implies. They are very resistant, with the goal of ensuring life and preserving genetic information in the face of environmental adversity. Endospores allow bacteria to survive in situations that would otherwise kill them, such as high temperatures, pressure, chemical damage, irradiation, and so on. Endospores of low gram-positive bacteria, in particular, are resistant to these conditions.
On the other hand, exospores are formed towards the end of the mother cell and released as bud, eg, Fungi