Answer:
The purpose that a writer gives to a work is often referred to as the "author's intent" or "author's purpose." It represents the reason or objective behind creating a particular piece of writing. The author's intent can vary depending on the type of work and can include purposes such as informing, persuading, entertaining, expressing emotions or ideas, critiquing, educating, or inspiring the audience. Understanding the author's intent can provide valuable insights into analyzing and interpreting a literary or non-literary work.