Answer: The "Founding Resolution and First Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda" was established by the Security Council of the United Nations under Chapter VIII of the Charter of the United Nations. The purpose of this resolution and statute was to create an international criminal tribunal with the power to prosecute individuals responsible for committing serious violations of international humanitarian law in Rwanda and Rwandan citizens who committed similar violations in the territory of neighboring states between January 1, 1994, and December 31, 1994.
Article 1 of the statute outlines the competence of the International Tribunal for Rwanda, stating that it has the power to prosecute individuals responsible for serious violations of international humanitarian law. This includes both individuals who committed crimes in Rwanda and Rwandan citizens who committed crimes in neighboring states during the stated time period. The purpose of this provision is to hold accountable those who committed heinous acts of genocide and other atrocities during that period.
Article 2 specifically addresses genocide and gives the International Tribunal for Rwanda the power to prosecute individuals who committed genocide as defined in paragraph 2 of the article. This provision is significant because genocide is a particularly heinous crime that requires a specific definition and set of legal standards. The International Tribunal for Rwanda was created in part to bring to justice those responsible for acts of genocide committed during the specified time period.
Overall, the purpose of the "Founding Resolution and First Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda" was to establish an international tribunal with the power to prosecute individuals responsible for serious violations of international humanitarian law committed during the specified time period. This was done in order to bring justice to those who were victims of genocide and other atrocities and to hold those responsible for these crimes accountable for their actions.
Explanation: i don't need one * my answer doesn't need picture nor its complicated*