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Solve the equation x^2 + 6x - 3 = 0 by completing the square

User Khotyn
by
8.5k points

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer: X1= -2
√(3) -3 , X2= 2
√(3) -3

Explanation:

User Danyal Aytekin
by
8.4k points
4 votes

Answer:


x=-3+2√(3)


x=-3-2√(3)

Explanation:

To solve the equation x² + 6x - 3 = 0 by completing the square, first move the constant term to the right side of the equation by adding 3 to both sides:


x^2 + 6x = 3

Add the square of half of the coefficient of x to both sides of the equation:


x^2 + 6x + \left((6)/(2)\right)^2 = 3 + \left((6)/(2)\right)^2

Simplify:


x^2 + 6x + \left(3\right)^2 = 3 + \left(3\right)^2


x^2 + 6x + 9 = 3 + 9


x^2 + 6x + 9 = 12

Factor the left side of the equation:


(x + 3)^2 = 12

Square root both sides of the equation:


√((x + 3)^2) = \pm √(12)


x+3= \pm √(12)

Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation to isolate x:


x=-3 \pm √(12)

Simplify √(12):


x=-3 \pm √(2^2 \cdot 3)


x=-3 \pm √(2^2) √(3)


x=-3 \pm 2√(3)

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are:


\boxed{\begin{aligned}x&=-3+ 2√(3)\\x&=-3-2√(3)\end{aligned}}

User Charles Lowell
by
8.0k points

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