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Which of the following is a change in the manner in which an organization does its work? a. Incremental innovation b. Product innovation c. Creativity innovation d. Process innovation e. Entrepreneurship Which of the following types of innovation is related to the organization production process? a. Product b. Process c. Culture/people d. Structural e. Competitive The innovation strategy for changing products and technologies that involves designing the organization to encourage creativity and the initiation of new ideas is known as a. discovery. b. horizontal linkage. c. cooperation. d. horizontal collaboration and open innovation. e. entrepreneurship.

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Final answer:

Process innovation is the change in how an organization does its work, particularly in its production process. The innovation strategy that encourages creativity and new ideas within an organization is known as horizontal collaboration and open innovation.

Step-by-step explanation:

When considering changes in the manner in which an organization does its work, process innovation is the change related to the organization's production process. Process innovation involves the transformation of workflow, equipment, and resources to produce goods or services, which differs from product innovation that focuses on developing new products or improvements to existing products. Incremental innovation speaks to small, iterative changes over time, while creativity innovation isn't a commonly used term within the scope of this question. Entrepreneurship generally refers to starting new businesses or ventures rather than changes within existing organizational processes.

As for the second question on types of innovation related to the organization's production process, process innovation is the correct answer, since it directly involves changes in the way products are created and delivered. Categories like product, culture/people, structural, and competitive innovation focus on other aspects such as the goods themselves, organizational culture, the organization's structure, and strategic positioning in the market, respectively.

Regarding the innovation strategy that is known as a combination of designing organizations to encourage creativity and the initiation of new ideas, the term that best fits this description is horizontal collaboration and open innovation. This strategy leverages a broader spectrum of ideas and expertise by promoting cross-department cooperation and incorporating external resources and input, contrasting with discovery which pertains more to the act of uncovering new findings or knowledge.

User Shyann
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Final answer:

Process innovation is the change in how an organization conducts its operations, specifically its production processes. Horizontal collaboration and open innovation is the strategy that encourages organizational creativity for new products and technologies. Technological change drives productivity and economic growth through invention and innovation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of innovation that is a change in the manner in which an organization does its work is d. Process innovation. This involves changes in how a company operates, enhances its production processes, and typically aims to increase efficiency and reduce costs. The type of innovation related to the organization’s production process is b. Process innovation. It focuses on improving operational aspects of production such as manufacturing methods, quality control, and supply chain management.

The innovation strategy that involves designing the organization to encourage creativity and the initiation of new ideas is known as d. horizontal collaboration and open innovation. This approach enables the sharing of knowledge and working collaboratively across boundaries within the company as well as with external partners, to foster the development of new products and services.

Technological change is a key driver behind higher labor productivity and economic growth, reflecting a combination of invention, which is the advance in knowledge, and innovation, which is the application of these advances. Innovation contributes to cultural and technological changes by modifying existing elements or creating new ones, and plays a vital role in the continuous development and improvement of products and processes.

User ZheyuanWang
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