Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Ans 1. The situation in the Middle East did not directly contribute to America's prosperous postwar economy in the ways mentioned in the options provided. The decolonization of Middle Eastern nations did open up new markets for American goods to some extent, but it was not a significant factor in driving America's postwar economic prosperity. The weakening of other economies or the relative stability of the region did not have a direct impact on America's economic growth either.
However, it is worth noting that access to Middle Eastern oil did play a role in supporting America's industrial development and economic growth, particularly in the post-World War II period. The United States relied on Middle Eastern oil imports to fuel its growing industries, transportation systems, and consumer demand. This access to relatively cheap oil resources helped sustain America's industrial expansion and economic prosperity.
Ans 1. Among the options provided, the correct statement is: Women who had entered the workforce during the war provided plentiful and cheap labor. During World War II, with many men serving in the military, a significant number of women entered the workforce to fill the labor gaps in industries that supported the war effort. After the war, many women continued to work in various industries, providing a substantial labor force for economic production. Their participation in the workforce contributed to economic prosperity and growth by increasing the available labor supply.