The given statement which mentions that "Dr. Duran, an I-O psychologist, found that as job satisfaction increases, employee absenteeism decreases" is an example of a negative correlation relationship.
Correlation is a statistical relationship between two or more variables. A correlation between variables suggests that a connection exists between them. In simple words, correlation is the degree to which two or more quantities are related or the relationship between variables.The given statement suggests that as the job satisfaction of the employees increases, their absenteeism will decrease. Hence, this is an example of a negative correlation. If one variable increases and the other decreases, this is a negative correlation relationship.