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Consider the points A (-3, 2) and B (1, –5). Is the line passing through points A and B increasing, decreasing, vertical or horizontal?

User Carmellose
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

Decreasing

Explanation:

Pre-Solving

We are given two points, A (-3,2) and B (1,-5).

We want to know if the line passing through these two points is increasing, decreasing, vertical, or horizontal.

To do that, we should find the slope (m) of the line.

Recall that the slope of the line can be found using the formula
m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1) where
(x_1,y_1) and
(x_2,y_2) are points.

Solving

Although we already have two points, we can label the values of the points to help reduce confusion and mistakes.


x_1=-3\\y_1=2\\x_2=1\\y_2=-5

Now, substitute these values into the formula.


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)


m=(-5-2)/(1--3)


m=(-5-2)/(1+3)


m=(-7)/(4)

So, the slope of this line is negative, so the line passing through the points is decreasing.

User Lindel
by
8.5k points

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