Answer:
Britain (united kingdom) and france
Step-by-step explanation:
Britain (United Kingdom): Britain claimed significant territories in Africa, including present-day Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, South Africa, Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), and Egypt, among others. The British Empire established a vast colonial presence across the continent.
France: France also claimed substantial territories in Africa, including present-day Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Chad, Gabon, Madagascar, and many others. The French colonial empire extended across different regions of Africa.
These two countries, along with other European powers, partitioned Africa into colonies or spheres of influence during the Berlin Conference, disregarding the wishes and interests of African peoples, leading to the exploitation and colonization of the continent.