Answer:
Based on the values in the table, it can be observed that changing the radius of the sphere has a direct effect on the surface area of the sphere. As the radius increases, the surface area also increases.
Explanation:
In general, multiplying the radius of a sphere by a factor of x will result in the surface area of the sphere being multiplied by a factor of x^2. This is because the surface area of a sphere is given by the formula:
Surface Area = 4πr^2
When the radius is multiplied by a factor of x, the new radius becomes xr. Substituting this into the formula, we get:
New Surface Area = 4π(xr)^2
= 4πx^2r^2
= x^2(4πr^2)
Therefore, the surface area of the sphere is multiplied by a factor of x^2 when the radius is multiplied by a factor of x. This relationship shows that the surface area increases at a faster rate than the radius.