A plot summary should include the key elements of a story that contribute to its overall narrative structure. These elements typically include:
1. Exposition: The plot summary should provide a brief introduction to the story's setting, main characters, and any relevant background information. This helps establish the context for the events that unfold.
2. Inciting Incident: The summary should mention the incident or event that sets the story in motion and introduces the central conflict or problem that the characters will face. This event often occurs early in the story and propels the plot forward.
3. Rising Action: The summary should outline the series of events and obstacles that the protagonist encounters as they attempt to resolve the central conflict. This section of the plot builds tension and develops the story's main conflicts and subplots.
4. Climax: The summary should highlight the point of highest tension or the turning point in the story. This is the moment when the conflict reaches its peak, and the protagonist faces a crucial decision or confrontation that will determine the outcome.
5. Falling Action: The summary should describe the events that occur after the climax, leading towards the resolution of the central conflict. The tension typically begins to subside, and loose ends are tied up as the story moves towards its conclusion.
6. Resolution: The summary should reveal how the conflict is ultimately resolved or concluded. It should provide a sense of closure and wrap up the major storylines, revealing the outcome for the characters and any final revelations or consequences.
It's important to note that a plot summary should be concise and focus on the main narrative elements of the story. While it may touch on important subplots or secondary characters, the summary should primarily highlight the central plot and its key moments of conflict and resolution.